پاورپوینت درس 5 تکنولوژی (pptx) 46 اسلاید

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تعداد اسلاید: 46 اسلاید

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TECHNOLOGYتکنولوژی Chapter 5 Technologies Tools & equipment Work processes, activities, procedures, techniques, Knowledge & skills Modernist Definitions of Technology High technology Service technology Core technology Strategy Structure Woodward was looking for the one best way to organize . . . . . . she found that the best way depended on technology: Strategy Structure Technology Production of single pieces to customer orders Production of technically complex using one by one Fabrication of large equipment in stages Production of pieces in small batches Production of components in large batches subsequently assembled diversely Production of large batches, assembly line type Mass production Continuous process production combined with the preparation of a product for sale by large batch or mass production methods Continuous process production of chemicals in batches Continuous flow production of liquids, gases, and solid shapes Technical complexity High Low Small batch and unit production تولید واحدی یا دسته ای Large batch and mass production تولید انبوه Continuous process production تولید فرآیندی مستمر Figure 5.2 Woodward’s Technical Complexity Scale