پاورپوینت تغذیه در پیشگیری و کنترل دیابت (pptx) 71 اسلاید
دسته بندی : پاورپوینت
نوع فایل : PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )
تعداد اسلاید: 71 اسلاید
قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :
به نام خدا
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تغذیه در پیشگیری و کنترل دیابت
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Chronic Diseases result in
percent of deaths
4
52
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Diabetes definition
Metabolic disorder of multiple etiology (causes) characterized by hyperglycemia with carbohydrates, fat, and protein metabolic alterations that result in defects in the secretion of insulin, its action or both.
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Fasting Blood Glucose
> 8 hr fast
DM if FBG ≥ 126 mg/dl
Random blood sugar > 200 mg/dl
OGTT: after two hour, BG>200 mg/dl
on 2 occasions
Pre-Diabetes
Impaired fasting glucose (IFG)
if : 100 - 125 mg/dl
OGTT: after two hour, BG: 140-199 mg/dl
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Classification
Diabetes Mellitus and Other Categories of Glucose Intolerance
DM (with four subclasses)
Impaired Glucose Tolerance
Gestational DM
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Four Types of DM
Type I DM (Insulin Dependent)
Type II DM (Non-Insulin Dependent)
Secondary/other types of diabetes associated with certain conditions
Malnutrition related DM
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Impaired Glucose Tolerance
Higher than normal plasma glucose but lower than the diagnostic values for DM
Precursor for Type II
about 25% develop into type II and rest go back to normal
Patients are more susceptible to macro-vascular diseases.
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