پاورپوینت کاهش شنوایی انتقالی (pptx) 23 اسلاید
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کاهش شنوایی انتقالی(Conductive Hearing Loss)
به نام خداوند شنوا
A 8 yr/old girl with strabismus+CHL!
Hearing Loss
Characterized broadly by degree, configuration and type
Degree: amount of hearing loss in relationship to normal auditory function
Configuration: overall ‘shape’ or pattern of the hearing loss as displayed on the conventional audiogram in dB HL as a function of frequency
Type: site (location) of the auditory disorder
Types of Hearing Loss:Conductive(CHL)
Reduction of air-conductive sound delivered to the normal cochlea during transmission through a disordered outer ear and/or middle ear
Sound reaching cochlea attenuated to some degree (in OME or debris ~25 dB HL; in complete atresia, maximally ~60 dB HL)
Excellent speech perception when incoming acoustic signal is sufficiently intense
The EAR
Upper
Aero-Digestive Tract
EAC
Foreign Body…. Ergent or Emergent
Otitis Extern…. Malignant Otitis Extern
Atresioplasty
Exostosis & Medial Canal Fibrosis
Malignancies:… Temporal Bone Resection
Exostosis & MCF
Cong. Aural Atresia
ME
SOM & CSOM
COM
Otosclerosis
Oscicular disruption
Neoplasms….. Glomus tumors
…. Facial Nerve Tumors