پژوهش بر گروههاي آسیب پذیر (pptx) 55 اسلاید
دسته بندی : پاورپوینت
نوع فایل : PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )
تعداد اسلاید: 55 اسلاید
قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :
پژوهش بر گروههاي آسیب پذیر
گروه هاي خاص شامل:
ناتوان هاي ذهني
كودكان
زنان حامله و نوزادان
موارد اورژانس
زندانيان
ضرورت موضوع
تاريخچه سوء استفاده از گروه هاي خاص سوژه هاي انساني در گذشته
ملاحظات خاص اخلاقي در گروه هاي خاص
آسيب پذيري بيشتر گروه هاي خاص به علت زمينه خاص
History of research on children
1896: Dr. Arthur Wentworth performed spinal taps on 29 children at Children's Hospital, Boston, to determine if the procedure was harmful.
History of research on children
1931 Lubeck, Germany, 75 children died from pediatrician's experiment with tuberculosis vaccine
History of research on mentally incapacitated
1969. Milledgeville Georgia, investigational drugs tested on mentally disabled children. No institutional approval
History of research on mentally incapacitated
1996: Yale University researchers publish findings of experiment that subjected 18 stable schizophrenia patients to psychotic relapse in an amphetamine provocation experiment at West Haven VA
History of research on pregnant women
1845-1849: J. Marion Sims, "the father of gynecology" performed multiple experimental surgeries on enslaved African women without the benefit of anesthesia. After suffering unimaginable pain, many lost their lives to infection. One woman was made to endure 34 experimental operations for a prolapsed uterus