پاورپوینت پاورپوینت کامل و جامع با عنوان تداخل های دارویی و غذایی در 236 اسلاید (pptx) 236 اسلاید
دسته بندی : پاورپوینت
نوع فایل : PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )
تعداد اسلاید: 236 اسلاید
قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :
Food – Drug interactions
Food – Drug Interactions
What You Should Know
Before taking a drug, ask your doctor or pharmacist the following questions:
■ Can I take it with other drugs?
■ Should I avoid certain foods, beverages or other products?
■ What are possible drug interaction signs I should know about?
■ How will the drug work in my body?
Medicines can treat and cure many health problems
Drugs can show their efficacy only if administered in appropriate quantity with appropriate combination of drugs and foods and at appropriate time
Many medicines have powerful ingredients that interact with the human body in different ways.
Diet and lifestyle can sometimes have a significant impact on drugs.
Regarding food-drug interactions physicians and pharmacists recognize that some foods and drugs, when taken simultaneously, can alter the body's ability to utilize a particular food or drug, or cause serious side effects.
What is a drug interactions ??????
Drug interaction
A drug interaction is a situation in which a substance affects the activity of a drug,
The effects are increased or decreased, or they produce a new effect that neither produces on its own.
5
Drug Interactions
The effect of drug on a person may be different than expected because that drug interacts with another drug the person is taking (drug-drug interaction), food, beverages, dietary supplements the person is consuming (drug-nutrient/food interaction) or (drug-Herb interaction) or another disease the person has (drug-disease interaction).
6
Food-drug interaction
Regarding food-drug interactions physicians and pharmacists recognize that some foods and drugs, when taken simultaneously, can alter the body's ability to utilize a particular food or drug, or cause serious side effects.
Food-drug interactions that reduce the efficacy of a drug can result in longer or repeated stays in health care facilities, disease progression
and increased morbidity and mortality.
Drug-nutrient interactions
The terms drug-nutrient interaction and food-drug interaction
often are used interchangeably. In actuality, drug-nutrient
interactions are a subsection of the many possible food-drug interactions.
Drug-nutrient interactions include specific changes
to the activity of a drug caused by a nutrient or nutrients, or
changes to the kinetics of a nutrient caused by a drug
Risk for food/drug and drug/nutrient interactions
Risk for food/drug and drug/nutrient interactions can be affected by many factors such as:
• age
• gender
• medical history
• body composition
• nutritional status
• number of medications used