پاورپوینت آکتینومیستها و نوکاردیاها (pptx) 49 اسلاید
دسته بندی : پاورپوینت
نوع فایل : PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )
تعداد اسلاید: 49 اسلاید
قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :
Fungi-like Bacteria
Aerobic gram-positive bacteria
Nocardia, Rhodococcus, Actinomadular,
treptomyces, …
Anaerobic gram-positive bacteria
Actinomyces, Peptostreptococcus, Propionibacterium,
Lactobacillus,…
Actinobacteria (Actinomycetes)
Actinomycetes
Filamentous, Branching Bacilli
Nonmotile
May produce mycelium
Gram + and may be acid-fast
living normally in oral cavity, tonsils and intestines and also in soil.
Some aerobic and some anaerobic
Actinomyces and Nocardia primary genera involved in Actinomycosis
Actinomyces
Actinomycosis (Lumpy jaw)
Non-spore forming (mostly) anaerobic gram-positive bacteria
Colonize the upper respiratory tract, oral cavity
The most common cause is A. israelii, a normal flora
Modified acid fast (1% instead of 20% H2SO4) : Negative
An Endogenous infection & Painful bscesses in
Cervicofacial
Common complication of tooth extraction, poor oral hygiene and rampant dental caries.
Oral Actinomyces play significant role in development of plaque and dental caries.
Thoracic
Abdominal
The outbreak is unrelated to age, sex, season, or occupation.
Actinomycosis
Actinomycosis (cont.)
Starts with a trauma moving bacteria inside the mucosa.
Actinomycosis characterized by:
- abscesses grow larger as the disease progresses, often over months.
- A chronic granolomatous disease.
- Purulent